complications of labour Flashcards

1
Q

What is induction of labour

A

An attempt at instigating labour artificially by ripening the cervix and then rupturing the membranes

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2
Q

What is the bishops score

A

Higher the score, the more progressive the change in the cervix is

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3
Q

What bishops score is favourable for amniotomy

A

7

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4
Q

What is an amniotomy

A

Artificial rupture of the foetal membranes using a sharp device such as an amniohook

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5
Q

What is given to cause contractions in the induction of labour

A

IV oxytocin

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6
Q

What is cephalopelvic disproportion

A

The foetal head is in the correct position but it is too large to negotiate the maternal pelvis and be born

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7
Q

What are the main causes of fetal distress

A

hypoxia
infection
cord prolapse
placental abruption
Vasa praevia

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8
Q

What foetal monitoring is done

A

Intermittent auscultation of the foetal heart
Cardiotocography
Foetal blood sampling
Fetal ECG

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