compartment syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
what is compartment syndrome
A
serious, limb threatening increase in pressure within a muscle compartment in a limb. often secondary to trauma. can disrupt blood flow to the limb and lead to ischaemia
2
Q
causes of compartment syndrome
A
trauma, burns, limb compression or vigorous exercise.
3
Q
symptoms of compartment syndrome
A
severe pain, particularly pain on passive flexion of the toes, pallor , paralysis, pulseless, paraesthesia
4
Q
management of compartment syndrome
A
keep limb neutral, oxygen, fluids, remove dressings, analgesia, fasciotomy
