comparison of immunity types

Question 1

differences in active and passive

memory cells

time before antibodies appear

how are antibodies produced

Answer 1

Active have memory cells

passive have no memory cells

passive immediately antibodies are produced

active antibodies take 1-2 weeks to form

active antibodies are produced by body

passive not produced by body

Question 2

Active natural immunity example

Answer 2

exposure to pathogen

Question 3

active artificial immunity example

Answer 3

vaccination

Question 4

passive natural

Answer 4

Antibodies received from other organisms e.g via placenta and colostrum / breast milk

Question 5

passive artificial example

Answer 5

Antibodies artificially produced and injected into organisms

(e.g monoclonal antibodies used in blood transfusion