Common Laboratory Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gas

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2
Q

ALP

A

alkaline phosphatase (a liver enzyme)

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3
Q

ALT (formerly SGPT)

A

alanine aminotransferase (a liver enzyme)

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4
Q

AST (formerly SGOT)

A

aspartate aminotransferase

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5
Q

BMP

A

basic metabolic panel/profile

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6
Q

BNP

A

B-type (or brain) natriuretic peptide (a single test to evaluate for heart failure)

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7
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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8
Q

C&S

A

culture and sensitivity

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9
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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10
Q

CK

A

creatine kinase (cardiac enzyme to test for a heart attack)

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11
Q

CPK

A

creatine phosphokinase (another name for CK)

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12
Q

CRP

A

C-reactive protein (tests for inflammation in the body)

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13
Q

ESR

A

erythrocyte sedimentation rate (or sed rate) (tests for inflammation in the body)

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14
Q

FSH

A

follicle-stimulating hormone (to test for fertility in women)

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15
Q

GFR

A

glomerular filtration rate (used to test for kidney damage)

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16
Q

HCT, hct

A

hematocrit (evaluates proportion of RBCs in blood)

17
Q

HDL

A

high-density lipoprotein (good cholesterol)

18
Q

HGB

A

hemoglobin

19
Q

INR

A

international normalized ratio

20
Q

LDL

A

low-density lipoprotein (bad cholesterol)

21
Q

LFT

A

liver function tests

22
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

23
Q

PT

A

prothrombin time

24
Q

PTT

A

partial thromboplastin time

25
RBC
red blood cells
26
T3
triiodothyronine
27
T4
thyroxine
28
TFT
thyroid function tests
29
TIBC
total iron-binding capacity
30
TSH
thyroid-stimulating hormone
31
UA
urinalysis
32
WBC
white blood cells