Common Laboratory Abbreviations Flashcards
ABG
arterial blood gas
ALP
alkaline phosphatase (a liver enzyme)
ALT (formerly SGPT)
alanine aminotransferase (a liver enzyme)
AST (formerly SGOT)
aspartate aminotransferase
BMP
basic metabolic panel/profile
BNP
B-type (or brain) natriuretic peptide (a single test to evaluate for heart failure)
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
C&S
culture and sensitivity
CBC
complete blood count
CK
creatine kinase (cardiac enzyme to test for a heart attack)
CPK
creatine phosphokinase (another name for CK)
CRP
C-reactive protein (tests for inflammation in the body)
ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate (or sed rate) (tests for inflammation in the body)
FSH
follicle-stimulating hormone (to test for fertility in women)
GFR
glomerular filtration rate (used to test for kidney damage)