Colorectal

Question 1

Treatment of fissures

Answer 1

Topical vasodilator like GTN

Question 2

Direct bowel stimulating laxative

Answer 2

Senna
Sodium picosulphate

Question 3

Fecal calptotectin used to detect what

Answer 3

IBD

Question 4

Rome criteria for

Answer 4

Ibd

Question 5

Treatment of colonic pseudo obstruction

Answer 5

Neostigmine
By stimulation both muscarinic and nicotinic receptors

Question 6

Feature of colonic pseudo obstruction

Answer 6

Rapid onset of generalised colonic contraction

Question 7

Cause of brisk rectal bleeding from small erythematous colonic lesion

Answer 7

Angiodysplasia

Question 8

Management is first presentation of Crohn’s disease

Answer 8

With IV steroids

Question 9

Medical treatment is anal fissures

Answer 9

Topical diltiazem

Question 10

Cause of painless blood stained mucus discharge after Hartmann’s procedure

Answer 10

Diversion proctitis

Question 11

Small carcinoid<2cm confined to appendix

Answer 11

Discharge after appendicectomy

Question 12

Fistula probing

Answer 12

Never during acute sepsis

Question 13

Use of phenol for hemirrhoids

Answer 13

For only internal small hemirrhoids

Question 14

Appropriate treatment procedure of bleeding hemirrhoids

Answer 14

Band ligation

Question 15

Treatment of bleeding fissure

Answer 15

Nitrates or surgery

Question 16

Colectomy in ulcerative colitis

Answer 16

Never pan procto colectomy during acute case

Question 17

Standard first line treatment of anal cancer

Answer 17

Radical chemo radiotherapy

Question 18

Cause of melanosis coli

Answer 18

Laxative abuse leading to lipofuscin laden macrophage

Question 19

Investigation of heavy lower GI bleeding

Answer 19

Angiogram

Question 20

Investigation of heavy lower GI bleeding

Answer 20

Angiogram

Question 21

Cause of nocturnal diarrhoea and incontinence

Answer 21

IBD

Question 22

Treatment of extensive rectal cancer invading prostate

Answer 22

Long course chemotherapy

Question 23

Impalpable hemirrhoids

Answer 23

Grade 1& 2

Question 24

Investigation after finding hemirrhoids

Answer 24

Always sigmoidoscopy

Question 25

Conventional stoma after treating ulcerative colitis

Answer 25

End ileostomy

Question 26

Which fistula obeys goodsalls rule

Answer 26

Intersphincteric

Question 27

Treatment of fissure after failure with GTN

Answer 27

Botox

Question 28

Duration of history of IBD

Answer 28

Short

Question 29

Which type of colonic obstruction with electrolyte imbalance

Answer 29

Pseudo
Ogilvies syndrome

Question 30

Chemo radiotherapy to squamous anal cancer

Answer 30

Sensitive

Question 31

Treatment is reversal varice

Answer 31

IV Telipressin
TIPSS

Question 32

Management is diverticular bleeding

Answer 32

Conservative

Question 33

Where to use Bascom procedure

Answer 33

Pilonidal sinus

Question 34

Treatment of fistula in Crohn’s disease

Answer 34

Loose Seton

Never lay open, never cutting seton

Question 35

Treatment of fistula in Crohn’s disease

Answer 35

Loose Seton

Never lay open, never cutting seton