CNS - Cerebral aneurysm, Vascular malformations, Stroke, Intra-cerebral hemorrhage Flashcards

1
Q

Cerebral aneurysms

Anatomical locations

A
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2
Q

Cerebral aneurysms

Risk factors

A
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3
Q

Cerebral aneurysms

Types
Pathogenesis

A
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4
Q

Cerebral aneurysms

Clinical presentation

A
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5
Q

Cerebral aneurysm

Investigations

A
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6
Q

Cerebral aneurysms

Treatment

A
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7
Q

CNS vascular malformations

Types

A
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8
Q

CNS vascular malformations

Clinical manifestations

A
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9
Q

CNS vascular malformations

Investigations

A
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10
Q

CNS vascular malformations

Surgical risk assessment
Treatment options

A
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11
Q

Stroke

Definition

A
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12
Q

Stroke

Classification

A
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13
Q

TIA

Definition

A
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14
Q

TIA

Stratification score for hospitalization

A
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15
Q

Stroke

Incidence of different types
Mortality and disability of different types

A
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16
Q

Stroke

Risk factors

A
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17
Q

Stroke

Causes of thrombotic stroke

A
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18
Q

Stroke

Causes of embolic stroke

A
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19
Q

Stroke

Causes of hypoperfusion stroke

A
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20
Q

Stroke

Causes of hypercoagulability

A
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21
Q

Stroke

Causes of hemorrhagic stroke

A
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22
Q

Stroke

Morphological features

A
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23
Q

Stroke

Histological features

A
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24
Q

Cortical stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
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25
Q

Subcortical stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
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26
Q

ACA stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
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27
Q

MCA stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
28
Q

PCA stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
29
Q

Basillar artery stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
30
Q

Vertebral artery stroke

Areas involved
Clinical features

A
31
Q

Lacunar infarct

Types
Areas involved

A

Lacunar syndrome is characterized by the ABSENCE of cortical signs

32
Q

Lacunar infarct

Different types of clinical manifestation

A
33
Q

Stroke

D/dx

A
34
Q

Stroke

History taking questions

A
35
Q

Stroke

P/E

A
36
Q

Stroke

Biochemical investigation

A
37
Q

Stroke

Radiological investigations

A
38
Q

Stroke

Resuscitation measures

A
39
Q

Stroke

General supportive treatment

A
40
Q

Ischemic Stroke

Fibrinolytic therapy

A
41
Q

Ischemic Stroke

tPA contraindications

A
42
Q

Ischemic Stroke

tPA complications

A
43
Q

Ischemic Stroke

Anti-clotting treatment

A
44
Q

Ischemic Stroke

First line surgical treatment

A
45
Q

Ischemic Stroke

Criteria for mechanical thrombectomy

A
46
Q

Ischemic Stroke

Surgical treatment option for specific infarction

A
47
Q

Ischemic Stroke

Treatment of acute complications

A
48
Q

Ischemic Stroke

Treatment of chronic complications

A
49
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

Medical treatment

A
50
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

Surgical management of ICH

A
51
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

Surgical management of SAH

A
52
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

Acute and chronic complications
Management

A

Nimodipine
* CCB to prevent vasospasm
* Administered to ALL patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

53
Q

Carotid stenosis

Treatment options and indications

A
53
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

Secondary prevention

A
54
Q

Post-stroke complications

A
55
Q

Post-stroke depression

Epidemiology
Prognosis
Predictors

A
56
Q

Stroke rehabilitation

Assessments
Components

A
57
Q

Subdural hematoma

Classification by timing

A
58
Q

Epidural vs subdural hematoma

Differences

A
59
Q

Epidural hematoma

Causes

A
60
Q

Subdural hematoma

Causes

A
61
Q

Epidural hematoma

Pathogenesis

A
62
Q

Subdural hematoma

Pathogenesis

A
63
Q

Intracranial hemorrhage

Clinical presentation

A
64
Q

Intracranial hemorrhage

Investigation

A
65
Q

Intra-cranial hemorrhage

Treatment rationale

A
66
Q

Treatment of epidural and subdural hematoma

A