Clinical Psychology: Community Psychology Flashcards

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1
Q

Community Psychology stresses _________ over treatment.

A

Prevention.

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2
Q

Methods of prevention are classified as:

A

Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary.

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3
Q

____________ preventions are aimed at reducing the __________ of mental and physical disorders by __________ the incidence of new cases. This is done by making programs and strategies ___________ to members of a group/population.

A
  • Primary
  • Prevalence
  • Decreasing
  • Available
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4
Q

____________ preventions attempt to decrease the prevalence of mental and physical disorders by reducing their ________ through early ___________ and __________.

A
  • Secondary
  • Duration
  • Detection
  • Intervention
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5
Q

___________ preventions are designed to reduce the __________ and ___________ of mental and physical disorders; __________ programs are one example.

A
  • Tertiary
  • Duration
  • Consequence
  • Rehabilitation
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6
Q

_______________ is a strategy used by Community Psychology. Goals include 1) reducing the incidence of health problems by increasing _____________ activities and 2) improve the care of all by educating public about the _________ of disorders and treatment.

A
  • Education
  • Preventative
  • Nature
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7
Q

The Health ___________ Model proposes that health behaviors are influenced by _____ factors.

A
  • Belief
  • 3
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8
Q

Factor 1 of the Health Belief Model: The ____________ to the illness and the perceived __________ of its consequences.

A
  • Susceptibility
  • Severity
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9
Q

Factor 2 of the Health Belief Model: The person’s evaluation of the ______ and ______ of a particular response.

A
  • Benefits
  • Costs
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10
Q

Factor 3 of the Health Belief Model: The internal and external “______ to ______” that trigger the response, such as the health of friends and family, advice from others, and mass media campaigns.

A
  • Calls
  • Action
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11
Q

The Health _________ of __________ Model proposes that health-related behaviors reflect people’s belief in their ability to control or not control factors related to their health.

A
  • Locus
  • Control
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12
Q

Practitioners can enhance a patient’s health-behaviors by promoting the patient’s sense of personal __________ and _________.

A
  • Responsibility
  • Control
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