Climate change Flashcards

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1
Q

s’attaquer à

A

to address/to deal with/to tackle

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2
Q

gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gas emissions

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3
Q

échouer à

A

failing to

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4
Q

mettre en péril

A

put at risk

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5
Q

contenir/limiter

A

to curb/to curtail

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6
Q

normes draconiennes

A

tough standards

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7
Q

atteindre ses objectifs

A

meet (one’s) targets

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8
Q

appeler à/réclamer

A

to call for

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9
Q

faire baisser les émissions

A

to get emissions down

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10
Q

un plafond d’émissions

A

emissions caps

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11
Q

tarifs de fourniture d’énergie au réseau pour les producteurs d’énergie verte

A

feed-in tariffs to help green-power producers

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12
Q

imposé par l’état

A

state-enforced

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13
Q

subventions

A

subsidies

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14
Q

services publics (ou privés) de fourniture d’eau

A

utilities

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15
Q

réseaux électriques

A

power grids

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16
Q

réseaux intelligents

A

‘smart’ grids

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17
Q

centrale nucléaire

A

nuclear power station/nuclear-power plants

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18
Q

centrale au charbon propre

A

‘clean’ power stations

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19
Q

fonctionnent au gaz

A

gas-fired

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20
Q

energie fossile

A

fossil fuels

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21
Q

centrales au charbon qui capturent le carbone

A

carbon-capturing coal plants

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22
Q

éolienne

A

wind turbines

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23
Q

parc/champ d’éoliennes

A

wind farms

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24
Q

l’efficacité énergétique

A

energy efficient

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25
Q

des appareils électroménagers

A

energy-efficient appliances

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26
Q

isolation (thermique)

A

insulation

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27
Q

évaluer le parc immobilier

A

to audit the housing stock

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28
Q

factures

A

bills

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29
Q

politiques intérieures mises en place et appliquées

A

domestic policies put in place and implement

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30
Q

un manque d’électricité

A

shortage of electricity

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31
Q

des coupures de courant

A

power cuts/blackouts/power outages

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32
Q

compter sur l’énergie importée

A

rely on imported energy

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33
Q

importer du gaz de l’étranger

A

to import gas from overseas

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34
Q

se mettre en conformité sans handicaper la compétitivité ou provoquer de nouvelles délocalisations

A

to come into compliance without hindering global competitiveness or driving more jobs overseas

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35
Q

normes environnementales

A

environmental standards

36
Q

une taxe aux frontières

A

a border tax

37
Q

incitations

A

incentives

38
Q

prendre des engagements

A

to make commitments

39
Q

spectaculaire

A

dramatic

40
Q

se contenter de

A

to limit oneself to doing something

41
Q

capital

A

crucial/pivotal

42
Q

prononcer un discours

A

to deliver a speech

43
Q

les dirigeants

A

leaders

44
Q

du jour au lendemain

A

overnight

45
Q

continuer de faire qqch

A

to go on/keep on doing something

46
Q

l’ampleur

A

the magnitude/ the scope/the scale

47
Q

le changement climatique

A

ø climate change

48
Q

s’engager dans

A

to commit oneself to something

49
Q

approuver

A

to approve OF

50
Q

centrale électrique au charbon

A

coal-fired power plant

51
Q

un compteur

A

a meter

52
Q

supposé (soi disant)

A

so-called/would-be

53
Q

des déchets

A

wasteø (indénombrable)

54
Q

10 fois plus (que)

A

ten times as much/many (as)

55
Q

une bonne gestion

A

a sound management

56
Q

évoluer

A

to shift

57
Q

voire un inconvénient à

A

to object to doing smth

58
Q

revenir à (cela revient à)

A

to amount to doing smth

59
Q

se détourner

A

to turn away from

60
Q

ravage, dégâts, chaos

A

a havoc

61
Q

une inondation

A

a flood (to be flooded)

62
Q

déborder

A

to overflow

63
Q

un barrage

A

a dam

64
Q

une digue

A

a dyke

65
Q

une marée

A

a tide

66
Q

une sécheresse

A

a drought

67
Q

un retour sur investissement

A

a high-yield investment

68
Q

sagement

A

wisely

69
Q

accords contraignants

A

binding agreements

70
Q

augmenter/faire monter d’un cran

A

to ratchet up (targets every 5 years)

71
Q

les pays les plus touchés

A

the hardest hit countries

72
Q

les objectifs auxquels se sont engagés les pays seront révisés tous les 5 ans à partir de 2020 dans le but de les améliorer

A

the target that the countries have committed themselves to will be revised every 5 years started 2020 with a view to ratchet them up

73
Q

provoquer des émissions de carbone

A

to cause carbon emissions

74
Q

atténuation/réduction

A

mitigation

75
Q

atteindre ses objectifs

A

to meet one’s target/ to achieve a goal

76
Q

mondialement

A

globally/ worldwide

77
Q

stocker

A

to store

78
Q

manque d’eau

A

shortage of water

79
Q

les ménages

A

household

80
Q

constructeur

A

manufacturer

81
Q

Il faut

A

it is imperative

82
Q

respecter les normes

A

to comply with standards

83
Q

représente 75% de sa production

A

to account for 75% of its production

84
Q

compétitivité

A

competitiveness

85
Q

handicapant

A

hindering