Climate and natural vegetation Details Flashcards

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1
Q

Characteristics of equatorial climates

A

-Low pressure all year along the equator
-Midday sun is almost always at a vertical angle(giving maximum insolation)
-Average temperature around 26°
-Small annual and daily temperature range
-Heavy convectional rainfall and thunderstorms in the afternoon(after the sun has warmed the ground, causing the air to rise)
-Average annual rainfall of over 1500mm
-High relative humidity(usually above 75%)

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2
Q

Characteristics of hot desert biomes

A

-Hot seasons for most of the year
-Average annual rainfall below 250mm
-Extreme daily variation in temperature
-Clear skies all day and night

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3
Q

As air rises, the pressure on the surface of the Earth becomes…

A

low

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4
Q

As air sinks, the pressure on the surface of the Earth becomes…

A

high

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5
Q

Low pressure results in…

A

cloudy skies and rain

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6
Q

High pressure results in…

A

clear skies

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