classification of structures Flashcards

1
Q

what is a giant ionic lattice

A

sodium chloride (salt)

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2
Q

of is giant ionic lattice made of

A

positive sodium ions and negative chloride ions and is held together by very strong ionic bonds

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3
Q

whats the properties of ionic compounds

A

high MP and BP - a lot of energy is needed to break the ionic bonds
solubility - soluble in water
electrical conductivity - will not conduct when solid,, will conduct when
molten or dissolved in water

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4
Q

whats the examples of molecular covalant structures

A

oxygen ammonia water

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5
Q

explain the molecular covalent structures

A

the covalent bond is strong but the forces holding them together are very weak (waals forces)

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6
Q

whats the properites of molecular covalent structures

A

very low MP and BP - little energy is needed to break waal force
poor conductor - no charged particles to move and carry the charge
not soluble in water

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7
Q

whats the observations for a positive test on chlorine

A

turns red then bleaches aka turns to white

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