bases Flashcards

1
Q

whats a base

A

a metal oxide or metal hydroxide that neutralises in an acid to produce a salt

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2
Q

whats the equation for acid and bases

A

acid + base = salt + water
the base can be metal oxide or metal hydroxide

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3
Q

what would copper oxide and sulfuric acid make
whats the observations

A

copper sulfate + water
black solid copper oxide disasppers a blue solution produced

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4
Q

what are most group 1 and group 2 salt colour what colour will they go dissolved in water

A

white to colourless in water

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5
Q

whats a salt

A

A salt is a compound formed when some or all of the hydrogen ions in an acid are replaced by metal ions or ammonium ions

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6
Q

what colour does copper sulfate change to when heated

A

Copper(II) sulfate changes from blue crystals to a white powder when it is heated

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7
Q

if a solid/compound metal reacts with the excess of a acid what will happen with the solid

the solid will disappear

A

the solid will disappear

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8
Q

what colour solutions are all acids

A

colourless

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9
Q

what is concentration measured in

A

mol per dm3

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10
Q

what are the common bases

A

oxides and metal hydroxides

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11
Q

whats a alkali

A

a soluble base

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