classification and evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

first name and second name (classification)

A

genus and species

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2
Q

evolutionary trees

A

shows how organisms are related to one another, the further away they are the less related they are

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3
Q

factors for extinction:

A

competitors

new mutations

environmental changes

catastrophic events

new diseases

new predators (could evolve, or existing ones move into a new territory)

temperature change

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4
Q

Carl Linnaeus

A

created classification

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5
Q

Jean Baptiste Lamarck

A

fountain of life, use it or lose it

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6
Q

Do
Kinky
People
Chase
Others
For
Good
Sex

A

Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species

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7
Q

formation of fossils

A

death

soft parts decay, hard parts stay

sedimentation

buried over time

millions of years the remains are protected underground

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8
Q

horses over time names

A

Eohippus
Mesohippus
Merychippus
Equus

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9
Q

what is evolution?

A

change in inherited characteristics of a population over time through a process of natural selection

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10
Q

what is a fossil?

A

the remains of organisms from millions of years ago which are found in rocks

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