Class Insecta: Order Hymenoptera BEES Flashcards
bees
20,000 species
-bees play an important role in ecosystems by pollinating flowering plants
colonial (caste system)
use of queens, drones, workers
behavior
honey bees perform an elaborate dance to communicate nectar sources to other members of the hive
anatomy
most bees are fuzzy and carry and electrostatic charge that aids in the adherence of pollen
killer bees
are a hybrid strain of honey dee derived from experiments to cross european and african honey bees, several queen bees escaped from a laboratory in south america and have spread throughout the americas
nocturnal bees
bees from four families crepuscular (evening); these bees have greatly enlarged ocelli (eyes) which are extremely sensitive to light and dark, many are pollinators of flowers that themselves are crepuscular (evening primroses)
bees and humans
bees have figured prominently in mythology and have been used by political theorists as a model for human society
honey producers
usefull as this and as pollinators (bee-keeping or apiculture)
apiculture
collect honet beeswax and the purpose of pollinating crops well developed in egypt and documented by roman writers
mead
alcoholic beverage created by fermenting honey with water and sometimes other fruits (melomel) spices (metheglin) hops or grapes (pyment)