class 9: Dyer: how to write an effective essay Flashcards
how do you decide initial position
Ask yourself: “Why do I think this claim is true?”
List reasons
from where can you collect evidence
Secondary sources.
Primary data
e.g., interviews
how should you arrange evidence
2-3 pieces of evidence for each sub-claim (sufficient; accurate)
Views of experts: Quotes from interviews (authoritative; precise)
Statistics (precise)
Examples from your own experience, diverse, variety of others (representative)
Detailed descriptions / background information (precise)
consider intended audience
Who are you writing for?
If audience is knowledgeable, write more than one page.
how should the logic of your argument flow
from one idea to another
should be clear
how you going to support claim?
what type of evidence should you get
credible evidence
how do you make you essay clear at glance
Give each section of your essay a meaningful subtitle (clarity)
what type of evidence should you consider in order to be able to fully anticipate the audience
negative evidence
Did you anticipate readers’ objections? Do you need more evidence?