CKD 2 Flashcards
Most target doses of Iron replacement
1000mg
Oral iron therapy not on HD
Ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO BID
What symptoms limits iron therapy
constipation and GI intolerance
Parenteral iron preparations
iron dextran (INfed), Sodium ferric fluconate (Ferrlecit), Iron Sucrose (Venofer), Ferumoxytol (Feraheme)
Iron dextran dose
500-1000 mg in 250 mL of NSS infused for 1 hour
If a pt has trouble with iron replacement therapy they can use
maintenance therapy, 25-100 mg/week IVx10 weeks
ADRs of parenteral iron preparations
flushing and dizziness are common, but hypotension is most significant
Parenteral iron monitoring
every 3 months, serum iron, ferritin, tSat
Parenteral iron total dose
200 mg IV daily x5, 200 mg IV every other day x5, 300 mg IV q3 days
peritoneal dialysis
tube in peritoneal cavity drains toxins, new fluids drain into peritoneal cavity to start process over
Indications for RRT
nausea, vomiting, poor nutrition, metabolic acidosis, lethargy/ malaise, worsening kidney function
Best option for RRT
Transplant- far better outcomes, better if living donor
Negatives of kidney transplant
risk for infection, bone loss, CVD, contraindicated if malignancy, infection, severe extra renal disease, illicit drug use