Chp 4 Flashcards

1
Q

A passive physiological activity that occurs when sound waves hit our eardrums

A

Hearing

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2
Q

An active, complex process

A

Listening

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3
Q

List 6 qualities that listening requires

A

1) being mindful
2) physically receiving the messages
3) selecting and organizing information
4) interpreting communication
5) responding
6) remembering

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4
Q

The first step in listening is deciding to be _____

A

Mindful

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5
Q

Being fully engaged in the moment

A

Mindfulness

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6
Q

Name the 2 ways that mindfulness enhances communication

A

1) increases our understanding of how others feel and think

2) others express themselves in greater depth

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7
Q

The second step in listening involves ____ _____ the ____

A

Physically receiving the message

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8
Q

Hearing words and sounds (including reading lips or seeing sign language)

A

Physically receiving the message

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9
Q

List two things that affect physically receiving the message

A

1) fatigue

2) background noises

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10
Q

The third part of listening is ____ and _____ _____

A

Selecting and organizing material

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11
Q

We selectively attend to some messages and disregard others

A

Selecting and organizing

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12
Q

The fourth part of listening is ____ ____

A

Interpreting communication

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13
Q

Putting together all that we have selected and organized to make sense of the overall situation

A

Interpreting

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14
Q

___ ___ approach is critical during interpreting

A

Person centered

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15
Q

The 5th part of listening is ___

A

Responding

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16
Q

Communicating attention and interest as well as voicing our own views

A

Responding

17
Q

During responding, we need to give ___ and ______ feedback

A

Verbal and nonverbal

18
Q

The 6th part of listening is ____

A

Remembering

19
Q

Retaining what you have heard

A

Remembering

20
Q

We forget about __ of what we hear

21
Q

Effective listeners retain ___ ___ and ____ ____

A

Basic ideas

General impressions

22
Q

Name the 2 broad types of obstacles to good listening

A

1) those external to us

2) those inside us

23
Q

External listening obstacles include what 3 obstacles

A

1) message overload
2) message complexity
3) environmental distractions

24
Q

Name four obstacles in internal listening

A

1) preoccupation
2) prejudgment
3) lack of effort
4) failure to accommodate diverse listening styles

25
Name the 6 forms of non listening
1) pseudilistening 2) monopolizing 3) selective listening 4) defensive listening 5) ambushing 6) literal listening
26
Continually focusing communication on ourselves
Monopolizing
27
Focusing on only particular parts of the message
Selective listening
28
Pseudolistening
Pretending to listen
29
Listening for the purpose of attacking
Ambushing
30
Perceiving personal attacks, criticisms, or hostile undertones when no offense is intended
Defensive listening
31
Listening only to the content level of meaning
Literal listening
32
Listen to gain and evaluate information
Informational listening
33
Listen to form opinions, make judgements, or to evaluate people and ideas
Critical listening
34
Listening to support another person or to understand another persons feelings and perceptions
Rational listening
35
Name 4 rational listening skills
1) be mindful 2) suspend judgment 3) understand the others persons perspective 4) express support
36
Name 2 other purposes of listening
1) listening for pleasure | 2) listening to discriminate