Chp 12 Flashcards
Public speaking is basically ___ ____
Enlarged conversation
What 6 things should we do during enlarged conversation
1) consider others perspectives
2) adapt to the situation
3) express ideas clearly
4) organize what we say
5) explain/support our ideas
6) present in an engaging manner
What percent of a speech happens before it is delivered
90%
What 4 things should you do when choosing a topic
1) select topic that matters to you
2) select appropriate topic for speaking occasion
3) select appropriate topic for audience
4) narrow the topic
What are the 3 general speaking purposes
1) informing
2) persuading
3) entertaining
Speech given to increase understanding, awareness and knowledge
Speech to inform
Speech given to change attitudes, beliefs, behaviors, or motivate to action
Speech to persuade
Speech given for interest, amuse, or to please listeners (humor or storytelling)
Speech to entertain
A behavioral objective or observable response that indicates you have achieved your communication goal
Specific purpose
The main idea of an entire speech (should be short/precise and easy to remember)
Thesis statement
Name the 5 planning steps a person should take when writing a speech
1) identify topic
2) narrow the topic
3) define general purpose
4) determine a specific purpose
5) develop thesis statement
Identifies general features common to a group of listeners
Demographic audience analysis
Adaption Making connections Guarding against stereotypes Making inferences Determine what and whom listeners may find credible
Demographic audience analysis
Discover what listeners already know and believe about a topic, speaker, and occasion
Situational audience analysis
Topic
Speaker
Speaking occasion
Situational audience analysis
