chemistry chapter 1 part 3 Flashcards

1
Q

the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of that matter is

A

an atom

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2
Q

statement that describes an element

A

pure substance made up of only one kind of atom

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3
Q

extensive property of matter

A

mass

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4
Q

intensive property of matter

A

density

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5
Q

physical change in matter

A

water evaporatin

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6
Q

state of matter that is composed of atoms that have lost many election

A

plasma

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7
Q

chemical change of matter

A

vinegar combining with baking soda to produce carbon dioxide

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8
Q

homogeneous mixture is one that

A

is uniform in composition

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9
Q

heterogeneous mixture

A

chunky peanut butter

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10
Q

difference between a mixture and a compound

A

mixtures can be separated by physical processes

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11
Q

pure substance

A

water

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12
Q

homogeneous mixtures are also called

A

solutions

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13
Q

one way to separate the different kinds of matter in a mixture is through

A

filtration

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14
Q

In general, which properties are common to elements within a single group on the periodic table

A

chemical properties and ability to bond to other atoms

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