Chapter Six: Sparking Wine Production Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most highly regarded method of sparking wine production?

A

Méthode Champenoise (Traditional Method)

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2
Q

What is the French term for the blending stage of sparkling wine production?

A

Assemblage (also used for the blending stage of other types of wine)

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3
Q

What is the French term for a riddling rack?

A

Pupitre

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4
Q

What is the term often used for top-tier “Presige” sparkling wines?

A

Tête de cuvée

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5
Q

What is the sparking wine produced using white grapes?

A

Blanc de Blancs

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6
Q

What is the formula added to base wine in order to induce second fermentation in bottle?

A

Liqueur de tirage

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7
Q

What is the Champagne or sparkling wine produced using all red grapes?

A

Blanc de Noirs

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8
Q

What is the decomposition of yeast cells (during sur lie aging) called?

A

Autolysis

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9
Q

What is the French term for riddling?

A

Remuage

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10
Q

What is the removal of the dead yeast cells from a bottle of Champagne?

A

Dégorgement (disgorging)

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11
Q

What is the mixture of wine and (perhaps) sugar added at the end of Champage?

A

Dosage (Liqueur d’expedition)

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12
Q

What are the four additional terms for the tank method of sparkling wine production?

A

Charmat method

Cuve close (closed tank)

Bulk method

In Italy: Martinotti

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13
Q

What are the sweetness styles of Champagne, in order from driest to sweetest?

A

Brut nature (sans dosage)

Extra brut

Brut

Extra dry

Sec

Demi-sec

Doux

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14
Q

What is the production method used to produce Italy’s sparkling Moscato?

A

Asti Method (partial fermentation)

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15
Q

What is the production method used to produce Italy’s sparkling Moscato?

A

Asti Method (partial fermentation)

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16
Q

What is the traditional production method used to produce France’s sparkling Limoux?

A

Ancestral Method (Méthode Ancestrale)

17
Q

What is the Rhône Valley sparkling wine using an ancestral method?

A

Clairette de Die

Méthode Dioise Ancestrale