Chapter Three: Grape Varieties Flashcards
What is the main grape species used for commercial wine production?
Vitis vinifera
What is the common term for a grape subspecies?
Variety
What is the native North American vine species often used as rootstock?
Vitis labrusca
What does one call the offspring created via typical reproduction of two grapes within the same species?
Cross/crossing
Cabernet Sauvignon is a cross of what?
Cabernet Franc X Sauvignon Blanc
What does one call the offspring created via typical reproduction of closely related but different species?
Hybrid
What does one call a grape that has developed some distinct characteristics from its parent, such as PInot Gris (and its parent, Pinot Noir)?
Mutation
What does one call a grape variety created via vegetative propagation, determined to be just slightly different from its parent?
Clone
What is the major white grape of Burgundy?
Chardonnay
What is the South African nickname for Chenin Blanc?
Steen
What is the leading red grape of Burgundy?
Pinot Noir
What is the leading white grape of Clare Valley?
Riesling
What is the major white grape of Champagne?
Chardonnay
What is also known as Grauburgunder?
Pinot Gris
What is also known as Grauburgunder?
Pinot Gris