Chapter Fifteen: Eastern Mediterranean Flashcards

1
Q

What is the highest level of wine appellation in Greece, used mainly for sweet wines?

A

OPE: Onomasia Proelefseos Eleghomeni

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2
Q

What is the highest level of wine appellation in Greece, used primarily for dry wines?

A

OPAP: Onomasia Proelefseos Anoteras Poiotitos

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3
Q

What is the Greek appellation for regional (PGi) wines?

A

TO: Topikos Oinis

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4
Q

What is the Greek appellation for traditional wines such as retsina?

A

OKP: Onomasia Kata Paradosi

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5
Q

What is the main white grape used in Santorini PDO?

A

Assyrtiko

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6
Q

What is the red grape of Greece, widely grown in Macedonia, used in the Naoussa PDO?

A

Xinomavro

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7
Q

What is the red grape used in the Nemea PDO?

A

Agiorgitiko

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8
Q

What is the red grape used in the sweet wines of Patras?

A

Mavrodaphne

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9
Q

What is the red grape whose name means “acid black”

A

Xinomavro

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10
Q

What is the red grape whose name means “black laurel”?

A

Mavrodaphne

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11
Q

What is the dried-grape wine produced in Santorini?

A

Vinsanto

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12
Q

What is the style of wine produced in the Mantinia PDO?

A

Dry white, from Moschofilero

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13
Q

What is the style of wine produced in the Nemea PDO?

A

Dry to sweet reds, from Agiorgitiko

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14
Q

What is the style of wine produced in the Patras PDO?

A

Dry whites, from Roditis

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15
Q

What is the name of Santorini’s basket-shaped vines?

A

Stefani

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16
Q

What is the famous fortified wine of Cyprus?

A

Commandaria

17
Q

What are the two main grape varieties of Commandaria?

A

Mavro (red)

Xynisteri (white)

18
Q

What is the agigin system, similar to solera, traditionally used for Commandaria?

A

The mana system

19
Q

What is the main vineyard region of Lebanon?

A

Bekaa Valley

20
Q

What is Lebanon’s leading and most famous winery?

A

Chateau Musar

21
Q

What is the largest producing winery of Israel?

A

Carmel Winery

22
Q

What is the Bordeaux wine producer who invested in Israel’s wine and established Carmel Winery?

A

Baron Edmond de Rothschild (1845-1934)

23
Q

What is the Wine estate and monastery opened near Jerusalem in 1855?

A

Cremisan Wine Estate/Monastery

24
Q

What is the high-elevation area in the north of Israel, known for high-quality wines?

A

Galilee

25
Q

What is the wine region including the Judean Hills and Mount Carmel?

A

Central Mountains

26
Q

What is the wine region located between the Mediterranean Coast and the mountains west of Jerusalem?

A

Judean foothills

27
Q

What is the semi-arid area located in the south of Israel?

A

Negev Region (Negev Desert)