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Certified Specialist of Wine 2022 > Chapter Seventeen: Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay > Flashcards

Chapter Seventeen: Chile, Brazil, and Uruguay Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the capital city of Uruguay?

A

Montevideo

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2
Q

What is the leading grape variety of Uruguay?

A

Tannat

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3
Q

What is the alternative name for Tannat, in honor of an early adopter, used in Uruguay?

A

Harriague (Pascual Harriague)

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4
Q

What is Chile’s cold ocean current?

A

Humboldt Current

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5
Q

What is the very dry desert located at the northern end of Chile’s viticultural areas?

A

Atacama Desert

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6
Q

What is the leading variety of Chile?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

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7
Q

What are the Chilean names for the Friulano grape?

A

Sauvignon Vert

Sauvignonasse

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8
Q

What are the geographical terms for Chile’s wine regions, as defined east-west?

A

Costa/Coast Entre Cordilleras/Between the Andes Mountains

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9
Q

What is the variety previously thought to be Chilean “Merlot”?

A

Carmenere

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10
Q

What are the 6 main viticultural regions of Chile?

A

Atacama

Coquimbo

Aconcagua

Central Valley

Del Sur (Southern Regions)

Austral

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11
Q

What are the 2 subregions of the Atacama Viticultural Region?

A

Copiapo Valley

Huasco Valley

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12
Q

In addition to wine, many of the grapes of the Atacama Viticultural Region are used for these 2 products:

A

Table grapes

Pisco

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13
Q

What are the 3 subregions of the Coquimbo Region?

A

Elqui Valley

Choapa Valley

Limari Valley

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14
Q

What is the subregion located at one of the narrowest points of Chile?

A

Choapa Valley

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15
Q

What are the 3 subregions of the Aconcagua Region?

A

Aconcagua Valley

Casablanca Valley

San Antonio Valley

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16
Q

What is the Aconcagua subregion best known for cool-climate white varietals?

A

Casablanca Valley

17
Q

What is the zone located in the San Antonio Valley known for granite soils?

A

Leyda Valley

18
Q

What are the 4 subregions of Chile’s Central Valley Region?

A

Maipo Valley

Rapel Valley

Curico Valley

Maule Valley

19
Q

What is the Chilean wine region surrounding the city of Santiago?

A

Maipo Valley

20
Q

What are the 2 zones of Chile’s Rapel Valley?

A

Colchagua Valley

Cachapoal Valley

21
Q

What is the organization supporting dry-farmed, old vine Carignan in Chile’s Maule Valley?

A

VIGNO

Vignadores de Carignan

22
Q

What is the rustic style of wine produced in the Maule Valley, often made from Pais grapes?

A

Pipeno

23
Q

What are the 3 subregions of Chile’s Southern Regions VR?

A

Itata Valley

Bio-Bio Valley

Malleco Valley

24
Q

What are the 2 subregions of Chile’s Austral Region VR?

A

Cautin Valley

Osorno Valley

25
Q

What is the unique climate feature of Chile’s Austral Region?

A

The area receives far more rain than Chile’s other regions–as much as 1,800 mm/70 in a year

26
Q

What is Brazil’s leading state for wine production?

A

Rio Grande do Sur

27
Q

What is Brazil’s only DO?

A

Vale dos Vinhedos DO

28
Q

What are Brazil’s 6 main wine-producing regions?

A

Serra Gaucha

Serra do Sudeste

Vale do Sao Francisco

Campos de Cima da Serra

Planalto Catarinense

Campanha

Certified Specialist of Wine 2022 (46 decks)

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