Chapter 9 - Moles Flashcards

1
Q

The name given to a group of 6.022 × 1023

items.

A

Mole

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2
Q

Avogadro’s Number

A

6.022 x 10^(23)

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3
Q

The smallest unit of a substance that retains its chemical identity.

A

representative particle

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4
Q

The mass of one mole of representative particles of a substance.

A

Molar Mass

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5
Q

A pressure of one atmosphere and a
temperature of 0°C.

A

Standard temperature and pressure (STP)

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6
Q

The percent by mass of each element in a compound.

A

Percent Composition

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7
Q

An elemental formula showing the lowest whole-number ratio of the elements in a compound.

A

Empirical formula

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