Chapter 6 - Chemocal Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Thelettersa,b,c,anddwhereAandBarereactants,andCand Dareproducts.Theseindicatetherelativeamountsofreactantsand
products

A

stoichiometriccoefficient

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2
Q

What you start with in a chemical reaction

A

Reactants

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3
Q

What you end with in a chemical reaction

A

Products

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4
Q

An equation where the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side

A

Balanced chemical equation

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5
Q

Areactionwheretwoormorechemicalspeciescombinetoproducea singlenewcompound

A

Combination reaction

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6
Q

Areactionwhereasinglechemicalspeciesbreaksdownto producetwoormorenewchemicalspecies.

A

Decomposition reaction

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7
Q

Occurswhenonechemicalspecies(oftenasingleelement) replacesaportionofanothercompoundtoproducetwonewproducts.

A

singlereplacementreaction

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8
Q

Occurswhenthecationsfromtheoriginaltwoionic
compoundstradeanionstomaketwonewioniccompounds.

A

doublereplacementreaction

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9
Q

Thesolidcompoundformedfromthereactionoftwoaqueoussolutionsina doublereplacementreaction

A

precipitate

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10
Q

Occurswhenahydrocarbonreactsinthepresenceofoxygentoproducewater andcarbondioxide.

A

combustion

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