Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

How many ppl think that premarital sex is always or almost always wrong?

A

<25%

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2
Q

We believe that sex between unmarrie partners is fine as long as it occurs in the context of a committed caring relationship.

A

Permissiveness with affection standard

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3
Q

What influences men and women’s differences of opinions about hookups?

A

Regret- women regret what they did c/w men who regret what they didn’t do.

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4
Q

Social problem where men are seen as studs and women as sluts.

A

Sexual double standard

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5
Q

2 reasons for why we’re seeing an increase of same-sex couple acceptance.

A
  1. Media- modern family etc.

2. We’re understanding that it’s set before birth- not a decision.

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6
Q

How many ppl have sex before marriage?

A

97%. av age for marriage- mid to late 20s, 17= age of 1st intercourse

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7
Q

Do most teens experience sex to be positive or negative?

A

Positive- most of the time it is within a committed relationship that gradually increases in sexuality/levels of intimacy eg kissing to petting etc.

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8
Q

2 reasons for why abstinence only campaigns are bad.

A
  1. They don’t work.

2. They sometimes do more harm than good. Not less likely to have sex- just less likely to be safe about it.

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9
Q

When asking students at Texas, what w ere the most common reasons for them having sex?

A

mainly positive- love, affection, attraction

infrequent reasons were more calculating- i was mad at my ex, wanted a raise etc.

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10
Q

4 themes that were related to the list of reasons teen had sex.

A
  1. Emotional- communication of love and commitment
  2. Physical- pleasure and attractiveness
  3. Pragmatic- goals or accomplish something (jealous to baby)
  4. Insecurity- wanting to increase one’s SE
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11
Q

How many times do young couples who live together have sex vs ppl who are married?

A
  1. about 3 times/week
  2. 2 times a week
    both have more sex than single ppl though on average
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12
Q

What type of sexuality has the least amount of sex?

A

lesbian ppl

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13
Q

Having sex outside of the couple

A

Extradyadic sex

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14
Q

Are men or women more likely to cheat on their partners??

A

Men- looking for sexual variety, while women look for emotional connection

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15
Q

Why does the number of sexual partners vary for M and W in national studies?

A
  • Often don’t include prostitutes
  • M and W define sex differently (men more likely to describe oral sex as sex c/w women)
  • M more likely to exaggerate than W
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16
Q

The traitlike collections of beliefs and behaviours that describe our feelings about sex.

A

Sociosexual orientations- restricted vs unrestricted

17
Q

How can ppl distinguish b/w ppl with restricted vs. unrestricted sociosexual orientations?

A

Just by their faces!! W have more masculine facial features. Their faces are more attractive- but men often don’t choose them as LT mates as often. M also look more masculine- women don’t choose them as LT mates either

18
Q

Hypothesis that women can profit from a dual mating strategy in with they find LT mates that can contribute to resources and protection while also finding (2) better genes from other men.

A

Good genes hypothesis

19
Q

Sperm of 2 or more men occupy a woman’s vagina at the same time.

A

Sperm competition

20
Q

Cybersex acceptance vs porn acceptance

A

Porn- 75% think it’s ok in a rr

CS- 45% would find it to be serious infidelity

21
Q

If a women has sex with an HIV infected man how likely is it that they will be infected?

A

<1%

22
Q

The belief that bad things are more likely to happen to others than to us- so we fail to take sensible precautions that would prevent forseeable dangers.

A

Illusion of unique invulnerability

23
Q

The reduction of ppl’s abilities to think about and process all of the info available to them when they are intoxicated.

A

Alcohol myopia

24
Q

Ppl wrongly believing that their feelings and beliefs are difference from those of others. A group of ppl can end up following norms that everyone thinks are prevalent but that no one privately supports.

A

Pluralistic ignorance

25
Q

How many Americans are having satisfying sex over 45?

A

only 43%

26
Q

3 basic human needs to be fulfilled that make sexual interactions more rewarding

A
  1. autonomy
  2. competence
  3. relatedness
27
Q

What is the main reason for same-sex couples having better sex?

A

Better communication

28
Q

Are M or W more likely to use physical force to have sex? What about verbally coerce someone?

A

Men for Phys force

M and W are just as likely to verbally coerce reluctant partners- about 25% of both genders