Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What are developmental assets?

A

Building blocks for human development

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2
Q

What are external assets?

A

Comprise support, empowerment, boundaries and expectation

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3
Q

What are internal assets?

A

Commitment to learning, positive values, social competencies and positive identity

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4
Q

What are the eight desirable youth sport program settings?

A
Physical and psychological safety.
Appropriate structure.
Supportive relationships.
Opportunities to belong.
Positive social norms.
Support for efficacy and mattering.
Skill building opportunities.
Integration of family, school, and community efforts.
(continued)
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5
Q

Two categories of Fostering initiative through cognitive development

A

Relaxed leisure activities(enjoyable min effort), constructive leisure activities (Enjoyable but req sustained effort)

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6
Q

What is initiative?

A

Core quality of positive physical, psychological, and social development in children.

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7
Q

What are the 5 c’s of positive youth development

A

Competence, character, Connection, confidence, caring/compassion

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8
Q

If all 5 c’s are demonstrated what occurs?

A

6th c - Contribution

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9
Q

What is deliberate play?

A

Play deisgned to maximize inherent enjoyment

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10
Q

What is early specialization?

A

High amounts of deliberate practice and low amounts of deliberate play

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11
Q

Overemphasis on deliberate pracitce and early specialization may lead to

A

Over training

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12
Q

Early spec. often has harmful what?

A

Emotional and psychological development

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13
Q

Specializaiton may lead to

A

Disapointment and discouragement

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14
Q

Early spec. and increased focus on delib. practice can be

A

Effective in producing elite performers

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15
Q

Mediational model of global self worth three points

A

Childrens competence-importance beliefs and social support predict sense of global selft-worth and motivation
Form high self opinion if coaches/parents have high regard
Form low self opinion if coaches/parents have low regard

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16
Q

Developmental model of sport participation says sport has three trajectories

A

1: Recreational Participation Through Sampling
2: Elite Performance Through Sampling
3: Elite Performance Through Early Specialization

17
Q

Types of parental support

A

Emotional support, Informational support, tangible support, companionship