Chapter 8: Political Participation Flashcards

1
Q

The various activities that citizens employ in effort to influence policy making and the selection of leaders

A

Political Participation

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2
Q

Various ways to participate in the US

A

Voting, Wearing a Button, Donating, Attending Political Meetings/Rallies, Volunteering, Petitions

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3
Q

Apathy on election day

A

Voter Turnout

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4
Q

Percentage of voters that show up to locale elections

A

50%

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5
Q

Percentage of voters that show up to presidential elections

A

70-80%

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6
Q

The ability to register to vote while getting your driver’s license at the DMV

A

Motor Voter Law of 1993

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7
Q

What were the 3 effects of the Motor Voter Law

A
  1. Increased Registration
  2. Bigger 2 party balance
  3. Increase in Independents
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8
Q

People are tired of voting and the ballot list is long

A

Ballot Fatigue

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9
Q

When were property restrictions outlawed

A

1830’s

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10
Q

What did the rise of american electorate lead to

A

Universal Male Suffrage

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11
Q

African Americans have the right to vote

A

15th amendment

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12
Q

Direct election of senators

A

17th amendment

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13
Q

Women have the right to vote

A

19th amendment

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14
Q

Voting for DC electors

A

23rd amendment

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15
Q

18 year olds have the right to vote

A

26th amendment

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16
Q

Used to keep people from voting (as well as jim crow laws)

A

Southern Strategies

17
Q

Suspended the literacy test and stop criminal penalties for voting restrictions

A

1965 Voting Rights Act

18
Q

What are the 2 theories of voter turnout

A
  1. Lessening popular interest and decreasing party mobilization
  2. More honest voting ballot counts
19
Q

All US residents 18 or older

A

Voting Age Population

20
Q

Excludes US residents not allowed to cast a ballot

A

Voting Eligible Population

21
Q

Percentage of VAP

A

53.6%

22
Q

Percentage of VEP

A

58.2%