Chapter 4: Federalism Day 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mandate?

A

When the federal government tells the states to do something

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2
Q

Do the states have to comply with mandates

A

If they don’t, they won’t receive any more further grants

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3
Q

Are mandates always funded?

A

Sometimes they are funded sometimes they aren’t

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4
Q

What is devolution revolution first order?

A

Federal government gives up programs responsibility to the states

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5
Q

What is devolution revolution second order?

A

States give up responsibility of programs to the local government

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6
Q

What is devolution revolution third order

A

The Local government gives up responsibility of programs to private business

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7
Q

What is an example of devolution revolution

A

Food Stamps

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8
Q

What is the impact of devolution revolution on the supreme court

A

Power starts to shift back to the states in the 20th century

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9
Q

Explain US vs. Lopez

A

Congress passes the gun-free school zone act of 1990 after a high school student violated the law of taking a gun to school

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10
Q

What was the result of US vs. Lopez

A

Lopez appealed saying congress lacked power to regulate gun possession

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11
Q

US vs. Lopez is an example of an expansion of what?

A

Expansion of Powers

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12
Q

What is US vs. Morrison

A

Gave victims of gender-motivated crimes (domestic violence) the right to sue in federal courts unconstitutional

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13
Q

US vs. Morrison did what to federal power

A

Limited federal power

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14
Q

What is the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001

A

States must provide students with qualified teachers

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15
Q

In order to have school fully funded by the government, schools need to administer what?

A

Need to administer standardized test

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16
Q

What is another word for Obama Care?

A

Affordable Care Act (2010)

17
Q

What is the Affordable Care Act?

A

Forces americans to buy health insurance and those that refuse to pay must receive a penalty

18
Q

What was the constitutional part of the Affordable Care Act?

A

The federal mandate was constitutional because Congress is allowed to pay taxes

19
Q

What the unconstitutional part of the Affordable Care Act

A

May cause federal power to be limited because power will shift between the state and national government