Chapter 3: Guiding Principles of the Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What is the guiding principles?

A

Establishes a limiting government

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2
Q

What is article 1 section 2 clause 1

A

Members in the house are elected every 2 years

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3
Q

What is article IV section 4

A

Guarantees a republic to the people

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4
Q

What is the rule of law

A

American people and their government abide by a system of laws

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5
Q

What does rule of law ensure

A

That power is limited and not used in the wrong mannar

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6
Q

What is article IV section 2 clause 1

A

No state may discriminate towards residents of another state because of where they choose to live

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7
Q

What is article VI section 2

A

The supremacy clause

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8
Q

What is a key component to ensure there’s no domination

A

Checks and Balances (Separation of Powers)

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9
Q

Who must approve all presidential appointments

A

Senate

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10
Q

What is the process for impeachments

A

House Votes, Senate Approves

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11
Q

What is federalism

A

Divides power between central government and state government

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12
Q

What are some enumerated/implied powers

A

immigration, treaties, declare war

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13
Q

What are some reserved powers created by the states

A

Marriage/Divorce laws/ public education

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14
Q

What is independent judiciary

A

Supports the rule of law to preserve limited government

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15
Q

What does independent judiciary protect

A

protects against abuses of the system by self-interest parties

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16
Q

Where does judicial authority rest?

A

With the supreme court and federal courts

17
Q

How long do judges serve?

A

For good behavior or until death

18
Q

What effect may not take on judges salaries

A

The salaries may not be reduced

19
Q

What played a major role in ratifying the constitution

A

Individual Rights

20
Q

What was the anti-federalist argument

A

The constitution didn’t offer proper protection for individual rights

21
Q

What was added to the constitution to address anti-federalist concerns

A

Bill of Rights

22
Q

When are individual rights addressed the most in the constitution

A

The first amendment

23
Q

What’s in Article III section 2 clause 3

A

Trial by jury

24
Q

What’s in Article III section 3 clause 1

A

Treason