Chapter 8 notes Flashcards
Similarity statements:When two shapes are similar you can write it like:
∆Lmn ~ ∆ QRS
Similarity statement: this means, corresponding angles are ____ and corresponding side lengths are ________ by a ____ ______.
Congruent
Proportional
Scale factor
Thereom 8.1: perimeters of similar polygons:If 2 polygons are similar, then the ____ of their perimeters is _____ to the ratios of their corresponding side lengths.
Ratio
Equal
For 2 figures to be similar, the corresponding angles must be _______ and the corresponding side lengths must be _________.
Congruent
Proportional
Them 8.2 areas of similar polygons:
If two polygons are similar, than the ratio of their areas is equal to the squares of the ratios of their corresponding side length.
Perimeter: adding all outside lengths
Bxh/2
Similar polygons=
Congruent angles
The ratios of corresponding sides are
The same
Them. 8.3 angles - angle (AA) similarity thrm.: if two angles of one triangle are ________ to two angles of another triangle,the two triangles are ______.
Congruent
Similar
Angle - angle similarity thereom: if <A congruent< D and <B congruent<E then,
∆ ABC ~ ∆ DEF
Thrm 8.4 sss similarity thereom
If the corresponding side lengths of 2 triangles are proportional then the triangles are similar.
Thrm. 8.5 SAS similarity thereom:
If an angle of one triangle is ____&
to an angle of a second triangle and the lengths of the sides including these angles are _______,then The triangle’s are similar.
Congruent
Proportional
Thrm. 8.6 triangle proportionality thrm: if a line
____ to one side of a triangle _____ the other two sides, then it ____ the two sides proportionally.
Parallel
Intersect
Divides
Thrm. 8.8 three parallel lined thereom: if 3 ____ lines intersect two _____, then they _____ the transversals_______.
Parallel
Transversals
Divide
Proportionally
Thrm 8.9 triangle angle bisector thereom: if a ray ____ an angle of a triangle, the it _____ the opposite side into _____ whose lengths are _______ to the lengths of the other two sides.
Bisects
divides
Segment’s
Proportional
Whatever number goes up will ____ up
Stay
Proportional:
When the ratios of all corresponding sides are the same.
Corresponding:
Same position, different location