Chapter 8 - Examples of Synovial Joints - Elbow Joints Flashcards
The elbow joint includes these two articulations
A hinge joint and a plane joint
The hinge joint of the elbow is between the
Trochlea of the humerus and the trochlear notch of the ulna
The plane joint of the elbow is between the
Capitulum of the humerus and a shallow depression (fovea) on the head of the radius
A thick band of dense connective tissue, located in the medial wall of the capsule
The ulnar collateral ligament
The posterior part of the ulnar collateral ligament is attached to the
Medial epicondyle of the humerus and to the olecranon process of the ulna
A fibrous band extending between the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and the anular ligament of the radius; strengthens the lateral wall of the joint capsule
Radial collateral ligament
The synovial membrane that forms the inner lining of the elbow capsule projects into the joint cavity between the radius and ulna and partially divides the joint into
Humerus-ulnar and humerus-radial portions
What type of movements are the only type that can occur at the elbow between the humerus and ulna
Hinge-type movements - flexion and extension
The head of the radius is free
Rotate in the anular ligament