Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Reign stabilizing the empire and marks the end of the crisis of the Third Century

A

Diocletian

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2
Q

Upon becoming Emperor Diocletian institutes 2 major reforms

A
  1. The Dominate
  2. The Division of the Empire
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3
Q

Eliminated his last rival in 324 to become the sole ruler of a unified empire

A

Constantine the Great

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4
Q

Agreement to treat Christians benevolently within the Roman Empire

A

Edict of Milan 313

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5
Q

First ecumenical Christian conference of 220 Bishops

A

Council of Nicea

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6
Q

A declaration ans summary of the Christian faith

A

The Nicene Creed

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7
Q

Constantine establishing his new capital in the city of Byzantium in 324

A

Constantinople

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8
Q

Builds the _________________, where Constantine beloved was the purported site of Jesus’ tomb in Jerusalem

A

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

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9
Q

In 391 he declared Christianity to be the state religion

A

Theodosius I

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10
Q

Romes greatest contribution to Western Civ is

A

Christianity

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11
Q

A massive tribal confederation that had set in motion the vast movement if numerous Germanic tribes into the Roman Empire contributing to its eventual downfall

A

The Huns

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12
Q

Most feared enemies of the Western and Eastern Roman Empire

A

Attila the Hun

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13
Q

Goths; branches ___________ and _____________ played an important role in the fall of the Western Roman Empire

A

Visigoths and Ostrogoths

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14
Q

The city of _________ was founded as a result of these attacks

A

Venice

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15
Q

In 378, the first time in 600 years a Roman army was crushed in Roman soil; by ______________ and killed the Emperor Valens

A

Adrianople

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16
Q

________ Half Vandal and Roman rose to the tank of “Master of Soldiers”; most powerful man in the Western Roman Empire

A

Stilicho

17
Q

________ Visigoths ally; killed Theodosius I; wants to me “Master of Soldiers”

A

Alaric

18
Q

410, Alaric and his Visigoths burst until the city and…

A

Sacked Rome

19
Q

The greatest of all Ostrogoth rulers

A

Theodoric the Great

20
Q

455 the Vandals sacked Rome, they ruthlessly defaced the glory of ancient Rome. The term __________ was coined, the term quickly adopted throughout Europe

A

Vandalism

21
Q

The Merovingian’s survived so long because they were better then the other kingdoms, they successfully…

A

Combined their own traditions to Roman social and legal traditions

22
Q

Eastern Europe

A

Justinian I

23
Q

For 20 years Justinian attempts to reunite the Empire; In 542, a devastating outbreak of Bubonic Plague, laid siege to the world, killing tens of millions…

A

It had a disastrous effect on army recruiter and taxpayers