Chapter 6 - Patient History, Problems, Complaints Flashcards
ocul/o
ophthalm/o
opt/o
eye
lacrim/o
dacry/o
tear
- opia
- opsia
vision condition
blephar/o
eyelid
corne/o
kerat/o
cornea
conjunctiv/o
conjuctiva
scler/o
sclera (the white of the eye)
vitre/o
vitreous liquid (vitreous humor)
cycl/o
ciliary body
retin/o
retina
ir/o
irid/o
iris
phac/o
phak/o
lens
aur/o
ot/o
ear
acous/o
audi/o
sound, hearing
-acusis
hearing condition
tympan/o
myring/o
eardrum
cerumin/o
ear wax
salping/o
eustachian tube
mastoid/o
mastoid process
labyrinth/o
labyrinth
vestibul/o
vestibule
cochle/o
cochlea
akinetopsia
a / kinet / opsia
no / movement / vision condition
inability to see objects in motion
ambiopia
ambi / opia
both / vision condition
double vision
amblyopia
ambly / opia
dull / vision condition
decreased vision; when it occurs in one eye, it is referred to a lazy eye
asthenopia
asthen / opia
weak / vision condition
weak vision (i.e. eye strain)
diplopia
dipl / opia
double / vision condition
double vision
hemianopsia
hemi / an / opsia
half / no / vision condition
blindness in half the visual field
hyperopia
hyper / opia
over / vision condition
farsightedness
myopia
my / opia
shut / vision condition
nearsightedness
presbyopia
presby / opia
old age / vision condition
decreased vision caused by old age
scotopia
scot / opia
darkness / vision condition
adjustment of the eye to seeing in the darkness
blepharoplegia
blepharo / plegia
eyelid / paralysis
paralysis of the eyelid
blepharospasm
blepharo / spasm
eyelid / involuntary contraction
involuntary contraction of an eyelid
dacryoadenalgia
dacryo/ aden / algia
tear / gland / pain
pain in the tear gland
dacryocystalgia
dacryo/ cyst / algia
tear / sac / pain
pain in the tear sac
dacryohemorrhea
dacryo / hemo / rrhea
tear / blood / excessive discharge
blood in the tears
dacryorrhea
dacryo / rrhea
tear / excessive discharge
ophthalmalgia
ophthalm / aglia
eye / pain
eye pain
opthalmoplegia
ophthalmo / plegia
eye / paralysis
eye paralysis
xerophthalmia
xer / ophthalm / ia
dry / eye / condition
dry eyes
astigmatism
a / stigmat / ism
no / point / condition
vision problem caused by the fact that light rays entering the eye aren’t focused on a single point in the back of the eye
corneal xerosis
corne / al xer / osis
cornea / pertaining to dry / condition
dryness of the cornea
keratalgia
kerat / algia
cornea / pain
pain in the cornea
cycloplegia
cyclo / plegia
ciliary body / paralysis
paralysis of the ciliary body
iridalgia
irid / algia
iris / pain
pain in the iris
miosis
Greek for to lessen
abnormal contraction of the pupil
mydriasis
Greek for red-hot metal
abnormal dilation of pupil
scotoma
scot / oma
darkness / tumor
dark spot in the visual field
hyperacusis
hyper / acusis
over / hearing condition
excessively sensitive hearing
hypoacusis
hypo / acusis
under / hearing condition
excessively insensitive hearing
osteoacusis
osteo / acusis
bone / hearing condition
hearing through bone
presbycusis
presby / cusis
old age / hearing condition
loss of hearing in old age
mastoidalgia
mastoid / algia
mastoid / pain
pain in the mastoid
otalgia
ot / algia
ear / pain
ear pain
otodynia
oto / dynia
ear / pain
ear pain
otorrhea
oto / rrhea
ear / excessive discharge
discharge from the ear
tinnitus
Latin for to ring or jingle
ringing in the ears
vertigo
Latin for to whirl around
sensation of moving through space (while staionary)