Chapter 53-test 2

Question 1

Stomatitis

Answer 1

Broad term that refers to inflammation in oral cavity

Question 2

Aphthous ulcers

Answer 2

Canker sores

Question 3

Primary stomatitis

Answer 3

Aphthous (noninfectious) stomatitis

Question 4

Secondary stomatitis

Answer 4

Infection by opportunistic viruses, fungi, bacteria in those who are immunocomprised

Question 5

Priority care for stomatitis

Answer 5

Oral care
Soft, non acidic foods
Coffee, potatoes, cheese, nuts, citrus, gluten -allergic reaction causing aphthous ulcer

Question 6

Oral candidiasis

Answer 6

White plaque lesions

Wiped away, underlying surface is red and sore

Question 7

Dysphasia may cause

Answer 7

Airway obstruction
Aspiration
Pneumonia
Malnutrition

Question 8

Leukoplakia

Answer 8

Slowly developing in oral mucous
Thickened, white, firmly attached patches
Cannot be easily scraped off
Slightly raised, sharply rounded

Question 9

Leukoplakia lesions on lips or tongue

Answer 9

Likely to be malignant

Question 10

Causes of leukoplakia

Answer 10

Mechanical factors
Denture
Cheek nibbling
Broken teeth

Question 11

Hairy leukoplakia

Answer 11

HIV patients

Question 12

Leukoplakia priority care

Answer 12

Oral care

Question 13

Erythroplakia

Answer 13

Red, velvety mucosal lesions on the surface of oral mucosa

PRECANCEROUS

Question 14

Squamous cell carcinoma

Answer 14

94% of oral cancers begin on surface

Smokers
Alcohol 
Age 40
oral lesions raises red erosion 
Linked to HPV

Question 15

Squamous cell priority

Answer 15

Airway
Infection
Thick, stringy secretions

Question 16

Basal cell carcinoma

Answer 16

On lips
Looks like scab
Raised, pearly border
No Metz

Question 17

At risk for basal cell carcinoma

Answer 17

Sunbathers

Tanning

Question 18

Kaposis sarcoma

Answer 18

Malignant lesion in blood vessels
Raised purple modular or plaque plain less
Hard palate

Question 19

Kaposis sarcoma risk

Answer 19

AIDS