Chapter 35: Hernias- Esophageal; Type 2 (Paraesophageal Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

Herniation of all or part of the stomach through the esophageal hiatus into the thorax without displacement of the gastroesophageal junction; also known as type II hiatal hernia

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2
Q

What are the complications?

A

Hemorrhage, incarceration, obstruction, and strangulation

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3
Q

What is the treatment?

A

Surgical, because of frequency and severity of potential complications

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4
Q

28-year-old man with groin mass, vomiting, air-fluid levels on abdominal x-ray

A

Incarcerated inguinal hernia

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5
Q

29-year-old woman with a mass below inguinal ligament

A

Femoral hernia

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