Chapter 32 Flashcards
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Task that are necessary for self-care, such as feeding/eating, bathing, grooming, toileting, walking, and transferrring
Advanced Activities of Daily Living
Activities that an older adult performs as a family member or as members of society or community, including occupational and recreational activities
Caregiver Assessment
Assessment of the health and well-being of an individual’s caregiver
Caregiver burden
The perceived strain by the person who cares for a older, chronically ill, or disabled person
Domains of cognition
Domains included in mental status assessments, such as attention, memory, orientation, language, visuospatial skills, and higher cognitive functions
Environmental
Assessment of an individual’s home environment and community system, including hazards in the home
Functional Ability
The ability of a person to perform activities necessary to live in modern society; may include driving, using the telephone, or performing personal tasks such as bathing and toileting
Functional Assessment
A systematic assessment that includes assessment of an individual’s activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, and mobility
Functional Status
A person’s actual performance of activities and tasks associated with current life roles
Geriatric Assessment
Multidimensional assessment: physical, mental, functional, social, economic, pain, and environment assessment
Home Care
Supportive services provided in the home: skilled nursing, primary care, therapy, social work, nutrition, ADL assistance
Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
An instrument used to measure physical function in older adults and the chronically ill
Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
An instrument used to measure an individual’s ability to perform instrumental activities of daily living; may assist in assessing one’s ability to live independently
Physical Performance Measures
Tests that measure balance, gait, motor coordination, and endurance
Social Domain
The domain that focuses on an individual’s relationships within family, social groups, and the community