Chapter 30 - Skeletal Structure and Muscle Movement Flashcards

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0
Q

What are the three different types of skeleton?

A

Hydrostatic - made of fluid under pressure in a composed department
Exoskeleton - rigid external skeleton made of chitin
Endoskeleton - protect soft tissues

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1
Q

What is the function of a skeleton?

A

Movement, support, and protection

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2
Q

What are the two types of bone marrow?

A

Yellow - stores fat

Red - produces blood cells

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3
Q

What are the three types of joints?

A

Ball and socket - shoulder
Hinge - allow movement in a single plane
Pivot joint - can twist sideways

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4
Q

What are the three types of muscle tissue?

A

Skeletal - any place where your muscles contract
Smooth -
Cardiac -

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5
Q

What is the functional unit of muscle?

A

Sarcomere

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6
Q

What is muscle composed of?

A

Two filaments called myosin and actin

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7
Q

How does the muscle know when to contract?

A

A neuron attaches to the muscle and then the muscle will contract

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