Chapter 3: Strategic Planning, Problem Solving and Decisions Flashcards

1
Q

Strategic Planning =

A

strategies + tactics + objectives

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2
Q

Defines the optimal desired future state(mental picture)of what the organization wants to achieve over time

A

Vision Statement

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3
Q
Defines the present state or purpose of an organization
Answers:
What it does;
Who does it for; and
How it does what it does.
A

Mission Statement

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4
Q

Vision/Mission, which is for Present/Future?

A

Mission - present

Vision - future

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5
Q

What is the Strategic Planning Process

A

ESSE

  • Environmental Scanning
  • Strategy Formulation
  • Strategy Implementation
  • Evaluation and Control
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6
Q

Meaning of SWOT

A

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities & Threats

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7
Q

Purpose is to develop strategies to convert Weaknesses into Strengths and Threats into Opportunities.

A

SWOT Analysis

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8
Q

A form of situational analysis which is the most important part of the strategic planning process.

A

SWOT Analysis

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9
Q

are within the control of the organization – done well or not so well

A

Internal Factors (Strengths, Weaknesses)

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10
Q

are beyond the control of the organization – things with a positive or negative impact.

A

External Factors (Opportunities and Threats)

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11
Q

Objective should be SMART

A
Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Reasonable
Time-bound
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12
Q

What is the meaning of MBO?

A

Management by Objectives

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13
Q

are targets for performance driven by the missions of the organization

A

Objectives

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14
Q

a process of top/down; bottom/up shared goal setting

A

Management by Objectives

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15
Q

What are the three strategies? Cite from largest to smallest

A

Corporate Strategies
Business Strategies
Functional Strategies

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16
Q

Strategic Planning and Business Cycle Phases

A

IB-GES

Introduction
Basic Financial Planning
Growth
Externally Oriented Planning
Strategic Management
17
Q

Advantages of Strategic Management

A
  1. Establishment of a mission-driven organization
  2. Clear sense of a strategic vision
  3. Understanding of the external environment
18
Q

Disadvantages of Strategic Management

A

Linear process with managerial implications:

  1. Human unfamiliarity awareness as to logical and sequential processes
  2. Interdependent behaviors
  3. Battle between big and small picture
19
Q

Problem Solving

A

Unprogrammed decisions

Group decision making

20
Q

Strategic Alternatives

A

Run
Growth
Fix

21
Q

Management Science

A

Programmed Decisions

Unprogrammed Decisions

22
Q

uncertainty and complexity

A

Unprogrammed decisions

23
Q

brainstorming, nominal group thinking, delphi technique

A

Group decision making

24
Q

meeting standards

A

Run

25
Q

presence of opportunities

A

Growth

26
Q

turnaround an unperforming function

A

Fix