Chapter 3 Notes Flashcards

1
Q

Composite cell

A

Includes many known cell structures

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2
Q

Most cells contain

A

Nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell membrane

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3
Q

Organelles

A

Carry on specific vital functions

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4
Q

Organelles controlled by

A

Nucleus

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5
Q

Cell membrane

A

Envelope that surrounds the cells contents

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6
Q

Metabolic reactions

A

Take place on surface of nucleus

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7
Q

General characteristics of cell membrane

A

Maintains wholeness of cell, controls entrance and exit of substances, selectively permeable

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8
Q

Selectively permeable

A

Allows certain substances to pass, while excluding others

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9
Q

Permeable

A

Allows free passage of substances

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10
Q

Membrane makeup

A

Fats with some proteins and carbs

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11
Q

Membrane composed mainly of

A

Lipids and proteins

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12
Q

Membrane framework

A

Double layer of phospholipid molecules

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13
Q

Membrane includes

A

Phosphate group and 2 fatty acids bound to a glycerol molecule

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14
Q

Fatty acids

A

Make up interior of the membrane

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15
Q

Cytoplasm contains

A

Organelles

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16
Q

Integral proteins

A

Between membrane

17
Q

Peripheral proteins

A

Outside

18
Q

Normal fat molecule

A

Glycerol and three fatty acids

19
Q

Cell membrane in total is

A

Fats with some proteins and carbs

20
Q

O and C

A

Molecules soluble in lipids