Chapter 3 : Cell - Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Which are examples of prokaryotic organisms?
A. Animals
B. Plants
C. Bacteria
D. Protists
E. Fungus

A

C.Bacteria

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2
Q

Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus.
A. True
B. False

A

B.False

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3
Q

As a cell grows larger, the surface area:volume
ratio:
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Stays the same

A
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4
Q

Which biological molecule is the main component of membranes?
1. Triglycerides
2. Phospholipids
3. Amino acids
4. Protein

A
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5
Q

Can Calcium (Ca2+) pass freely through the membrane?
A. Yes
B. No

A
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6
Q

Is glucose polar or nonpolar?
A. Polar
B. Nonpolar

A
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7
Q

Can glucose pass freely through the membrane?
A. Yes
B. No

A
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8
Q

Can water pass freely through the membrane?
A. Yes
B. No

A
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9
Q

Can gasses like O2 and CO2 pass freely through the
membrane?
A. Yes
B. No

A
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10
Q

If a transport protein is used to move glucose using a concentration gradient this is
called:
A. Simple diffusion
B. Facilitated diffusion
C. Active transport

A
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11
Q

If a transport protein is used to move glucose going against its concentration
gradient this is called:
A. Simple diffusion
B. Facilitated diffusion
C. Active transport

A
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12
Q

If a I put a red blood cell in a beaker with a very high salt concentration, what
would happen?
A. The water would leave the cell, and the cell
would shrink
B. The water would enter the cell and the cell
would swell and eventually burst

A
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13
Q

What structure builds the polypeptide chains/proteins
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosomes
C. Golgi complex
D. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

A
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14
Q

What structure builds the polypeptide chains/proteins
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosomes
C. Golgi complex
D. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

A
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15
Q

Where are polypeptide chains/proteins folded
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosomes
C. Golgi complex
D. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

A
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16
Q

What organelle produces energy for the cell?
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosomes
C. Mitochondria
D. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

A
17
Q

Cilia is made of what type of cytoskeleton?
A. Intermediate filaments
B. Microtubules
C. Microfilaments

A
18
Q

What type of cytoskeleton divides the cytoplasm
during cell division?
A. Intermediate filaments
B. Microtubules
C. Microfilaments

A
19
Q

What type of cytoskeleton is involved in creeping movement,
including making in coming vesicles during endocytosis?
A. Intermediate filaments
B. Microtubules
C. Microfilaments

A