Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

hormones are released into the blood by?

A

endocrine glands

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2
Q

what does the growth hormone do?

A

stimulates insulin-like growth factor I

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3
Q

what hormones are in the pancreas?

A

insulin and glucogaon

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4
Q

what does insulin do?

A

stores gycogen and promotes glucose entry into cells involved in protein synthesis

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5
Q

what hormone is part of the epinephrine and norepinephrine system?

A

adrenal medulla

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6
Q

what is the most prominent resistance training adaptation?

A

the increase in the amount of muscles contractile proteins actin and myosin

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7
Q

anabolic hormones

A

insulin, insulin-like growth factors, testosterone, and growth hormone

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8
Q

catabolic hormones

A

cortisol and progesterone,

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9
Q

what prevent the flow of blood from the ventricles back into the atria during ventricle contraction (systole)

A

tricupsid and mital valve

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10
Q

what prevents the backflow of blood from the aorta and pulmonary artiries into the ventricles during ventricle reaction dystole

A

aortic and pulmonary valve

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