CHAPTER 29: LIGHT CURED GELS Flashcards

1
Q

A __________ is a short chain of monomer liquids that is often thick, sticky, and gel-like and is not long enough to be considered a polymer.

a. post-polymer
b. methacrylate
c. oligomer
d. resin

A

c. oligomer

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2
Q

What is the most common UV bulb on the market?

a. four-watt
b. nine-watt
c. seven-watt
d. twelve-watt

A

b. nine-watt

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3
Q

Light cured gels are usually packaged in opaque pots or ________.

a. glass jars
b. clear plastic bottles
c. plastic bags
d. squeeze tubes

A

d. squeeze tubes

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4
Q

The tacky surface left on the nail after a UV or LED gel has cured is called the ___________layer.

a. inhibition
b. contour
c. adhesion
d. primary

A

a. inhibition

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5
Q

A _______ is recommended to refine the surface contour for UV or LED gel nails.

a. nonabrasive
b. metal file
c. medium or fine abrasive
d. harsh or coarse abrasive

A

c. medium or fine abrasive

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6
Q

Viscosity is the measurement of the _______ of a liquid and how the fluid flows.

a. weight
b. thickness
c. volume
d. opacity

A

b. thickness

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7
Q

Which of these products is used to increase adhesion of UV or LED gels to the natural nail plate?

a. nail primer
b. nail adhesive
c. bonding gel
d. nail cleanser

A

c. bonding gel

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8
Q

Introducing air into the gel as you apply it to the fingernail will ________.

a. help prevent cracking
b. help the gel to cure more evenly
c. give the nail a shinier appearance
d. reduce the strength of the cured gel

A

d. reduce the strength of the cured gel

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9
Q

Which of these is a thick-viscosity resin that allows the cosmetologist to build an arch and curve into the fingernail?

a. building gel
b. soft UV or LED gel
c. pigmented gel
d. bonding gel

A

a. building gel

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10
Q

A chemical called _______ initiates the polymerization reaction.

a. a chemoinitiator
b. an oligomer
c. a capacitor
d. a photoinitiator

A

d. a photoinitiator

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11
Q

When gel polish is finished curing, a __________ can be applied over it to create a high, lustrous shine.

a. gel polish
b. gloss gel
c. bonding gel
d. building gel

A

b. gloss gel

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12
Q

Which of these UV or LED gels cannot be removed with a solvent?

a. hard UV and LED gels
b. soft UV and LED gels
c. UV and LED self-leveling gels
d. UV and LED gloss gel

A

a. hard UV and LED gels

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13
Q

Which type of gel is also known as soakable gel?

a. building gel
b. UV and LED gel polish
c. pigmented gel
d. soft UV and LED gel

A

d. soft UV and LED gel

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14
Q

Light cured gels ___________.

a. have a strong odor
b. do not file easy
c. can be easy to maintain
d. are difficult to apply

A

c. can be easy to maintain

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15
Q

A very thin-viscosity get that is used as an alternative to traditional nail lacquers is ____________.

a. a pigmented gel
b. a self-leveling gel
c. a gel polish
d. a lacquer gel

A

c. a self-leveling gel

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16
Q

There are many names for glossing gels, but they do not include which of the following?

a. sealing gel
b. layer gel
c. finishing gel
d. shine gel

A

b. layer gel

17
Q

If a light unit has four bulbs in it, and each bulb is 9-watts, then the lamp is called a _______ lamp.

a. 3-watt
b. 7-watt
c. 11-watt
d. 36-watt

A

d. 36-watt

18
Q

Different bulbs produce greatly different amounts of UV and LED light. This is referred to as the UV and LED bulb intensity or __________.

a. concentration
b. strength
c. amperage
d. occlusion

A

a. concentration

19
Q

After the nail plate is properly prepared for a light cured gel application, each layer of product is applied to the natural nail, nail tip, or form and requires exposure to a UV or LED light source to ____________.

a. dry
b. cure or harden
c. soften
d. take polish

A

b. cure or harden

20
Q

Gel polish _____________.

a. thickens over time
b. thins out over time
c. does not dry the same as lacquers
d. has an odor

A

c. does not dry the same as lacquers

21
Q

The amount of colored pigment concentration is a gel is called ____________.

a. viscosity
b. translucence
c. pigmentation
d. opacity

A

d. opacity

22
Q

Which product removes surface moisture and tiny amounts of oil left on the natural nail plate?

a. nail adhesive
b. nail dehydrator
c. gel primer
d. cleansing solution

A

b. nail dehydrator

23
Q

If a client has flat fingernails, which type of product would be recommended?

a. building gel
b. bonding gel
c. self-leveling gel
c. glossing gel

A

a. building gel

24
Q

During a gel procedure, keep the brush and open gel containers away from sunlight, gel lamps, and __________.

a. terry towels
b. metal abrasives
c. full-spectrum table lamps
d. manicuring implements

A

c. full-spectrum table lamps

25
Q

Most LED lamps cure gel about four times faster than UV lamps. What do the letters LED represent?

a. light energy direction
b. light emitting diodes
c. light energy diodes
d. luminescent energy diodes

A

b. light emitting diodes