Chapter 20 Resistance Trainning Concepts Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is the GAS model

A

General adaption syndrome, the description of how! the body responds and adapts to stress to it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the SAID principle

A

also known as Specific adaptation to imposed demands.
it describes that the body will! adapt to the street that’s applied to it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what can prolong periods of stress do to the body?

A

prolong stress leads to emotional exhaustion, joint pain, ligament sprains, muscle strains

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is mechanical specificity?

A

it is the description of stress applied to the body by different planes of motion and weight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is neuromuscular specificity?

A

the descritption of speed contraction and exercises type

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

this type of specificity depends on the energy demand places on the body

A

metabolic specificity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what adaptions occur from resistance training?

A

hypertrophy, muscular endurance, strength & power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what does stabilization do during exercising?

A

it gives the joint optimal support & maintain posture through movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is musclar endurancce?

A

it is the body ability to produce force and maintain it for a long period of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

define hypertrophy

A

enlargment of skeletal muscle fibers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

define strength

A

the ability for neuromuscular system to produce internal tension especially on the muscles and connective tissues that pull n the bones to overcome external force.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

define power

A

the neuromuscular ability to produce the most amount of strength for the shortest amount of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what are some examples as acute variables

A

tempo , volume , intensity , rest , exercise selection and exercise order

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

name the different training systems

A

warm up , single set , multiple set, pryamid set, super set , complex training , drop set, giant set, rest-pause set , circuit training split routine , horizontal training, vertical training , peripheral heart actio n

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is a warm up?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is a single set ?

A
17
Q

what is a pryamid set ?

A
18
Q

what is a giant set ?

A
19
Q

what is a multiple set ?

A
20
Q

what is a drop set ?

A
21
Q

what is a circuit training?

A
22
Q

what is peripheral heart action ?

A
23
Q

what things a fitness professional must do to prevent harm to their client?

A

unsure proper form and communication of feeling of exercise selection , proper equipment set up, appropriate spotting procedure , check the 5 kinetic checkpoints

24
Q

what are the ideal steps for resistance training?

A
  1. optimizing optimal movement patterns
  2. after that a client can improve on stabilization based exericses
  3. next muscular - strength based exercises
  4. power focused exercises
25
Q

how ffar should a client squat ?

A

only what is possible without compensating. however more muscular hypertrophy increases by going lower than the hip.

26
Q

what is the valsava manuevar ?

A

holding ones breath to increase abdominal pressure to lift heavier loads through squatting.
this can raise blood pressure