Chapter 17 Balance Training Concepts Flashcards

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1
Q

What is important about balance trainings

A

Improve performance, resistant to injury and rehabilitation.

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2
Q

Define balance

A

To control body position based on center of gravity

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3
Q

What are the different types of balance? Define them

A

Static (what it sounds like), semi dynamic (the base of support is moving), dynamic (ever changing base of support)

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4
Q

What are the balance mechanisms

A

Vision, somato sensation, vestibular senses

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5
Q

What hase balance training been proven to improve?

A

Performance, reduce injury

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6
Q

Can balance training reduce the risk of falls in healthy older adults

A

Yes

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7
Q

What should fitness professionals keep in mind when design a training regimen

A

Design a progressive training program, especially for those with a history of falls or injury

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8
Q

What variables are manipulated during balance training program

A

Planes, ROM, SOM proprioceptive environment

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9
Q

Balance training progression 1

A

Have little to no motion in joint of balance leg. To increase reflexive autonomic muscle contractions to increase joint stability

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10
Q

Balance training progression 2

A

Involve eccentric and concentric movement of the balance leg through a full ROM. Include multi plane lunges or single leg movement

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11
Q

Balance training progression 3

A

This involves to develop proper deceleration ability to move the body from a dynamic state to a controlled stationary position

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