Chapter 2 Notes Flashcards
What are the 4 principles of the ethics for psychologists
- Respect for dignity of persons
- Responsible caring
- Integrity in relationships
- Responsibility to society
Explain the “Respect for dignity of persons” principle
this is the most fundamental and universally found ethical principle .
Includes no discrimination, moral rights, and addresses consent and protection.
Explain the “Responsible Caring” principle
activities must benefit members of society or at least not do harm. Standards of competence and self-knowledge, and risk vs benefit analysis
Explain the “Integrity In Relationships Principle”
involves a “commitment to truthfulness straightforwardness/openness, and no bias.
Addresses disclosure and how dual relationships are NOT ALLOWED
Explain the “Responsibility to Society” Principle
Psychology should increase knowledge and promote the welfare of human beings (doesn’t mean protect society)
Who said that “From a scientific perspective, the problem with using intuition to guide service delivery is that by definition, a systematic, questioning, and self-critical approach is the polar opposite of intuition” ?
Hunsley and Lee
Psychology has the “Funneling Effect” when compared to other disciplines, what does this mean
that gradual studies are competitive and only a small amount of participants go through
What is the Boulder Model
The view that psychologists are joint scientists and practitioners
What does the Practitioner-Scholar Model emphasize
It emphasizes clinical skills and critical evaluation to academic literature
The practitioner-scholar model often results in a ______ rather than a Ph.D
Psy.D
Many Psychologists.D programs also train students in ________ rather than experimental designs
Naturalistic
Both Boulder and practitioner models can result in _____ _____________.
APA Accreditation
What does the Clinical Scientist Model Emphasize
less emphasis on practice, more on clinical research
What is an Accredited program
When a program is accredited, it means that the program’s curriculum and quality have been evaluated and judged to meet certain standards
CPA is strongly committed to the _______ model
Boulder Model