Chapter 2: Hypoglycemia Flashcards

1
Q

Diabetics may experience life-threatening emergencies from?

A

Too much or too little insulin in their bodies.

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2
Q

What does too much insulin can cause?

A

Low sugar level (hypoglycemia) and can lead to insulin shock.

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3
Q

What happens if the blood sugar falls too low?

A

The body no longer has enough fuel to carry out its functions.

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4
Q

What happens to the body with an Insulin shock?

A

The body is so starved for fuel it begins to shut down.

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5
Q

If left untreated what does Insulin shock can lead to?

A

Diabetic come, brain damage and even death.

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6
Q

What are the symptoms of insulin shock?

A

Dizziness, shakiness, irritability, rapid pulse, clamminess and hunger.

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7
Q

What does a Hypoglycemic patient can be offered?

A

Fruit juice, candy, sugar cubes or glucose tablets.

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8
Q

What will happens if consuming the sugar doesn’t end the shock symptoms?

A

Patient must be transported immediately to the hospital.

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9
Q

Can Glucagon be administered to an unconscious patient?

A

Yes, but only works for a short time.

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10
Q

What can return the patient to consciousness?

A

A small amount of sugar under the tongue (patient should be transported to the hospital).

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