Chapter 18 - Obstetrics Flashcards

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1
Q

nulli-

A

none

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2
Q

amni/o

A

amnion; amniotic fluid

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3
Q

chori/o

A

chorion

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4
Q

fet/i

A

fetus; unborn offspring

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5
Q

fet/o

A

fetus; unborn offspring

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6
Q

gravid/o

A

pregnancy

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7
Q

lact/o

A

milk

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8
Q

nat/o

A

birth

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9
Q

omphal/o

A

umbilicus; navel

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10
Q

par/o

A

to bear; childbirth; give birth to

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11
Q

part/o

A

to bear; labor; childbirth; give birth to

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12
Q

prim/i

A

first

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13
Q

puerper/o

A

childbirth

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14
Q

terat/o

A

malformations

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15
Q

-amnios

A

amnion; amniotic fluid

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16
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

17
Q

APGAR

A

appearance (skin color)
pulse (heart rate)
grimace (reflex)
activity (muscle tone)
respiration

18
Q

preeclampsia and eclampsia

A

hypertensive disorders that occur during pregnancy among women without a history of high blood pressure

19
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus, usually in fallopian tube

20
Q

alpha-fetoprotein test (AFP)

A

protein that is produced during fetal development

21
Q

breech

A

position of fetus is feet first

22
Q

cephalopelvic disproportion

A

condition where infant’s head is larger than mother’s pelvis

23
Q

cerclage

A

suture inserted into cervix to prevent dilation and prevention miscarriage

24
Q

chorionamnionitis

A

inflammation of chorion and amnion

25
Q

choriocarcinoma

A

malignant, fast growing tumor that develops from trophoblastic cells

26
Q

chorionic villus sampling

A

procedure in which tissue from placenta is tested for fetal chromosomal disorders

27
Q

colostrum

A

thick, yellowish substance secreted from a mother’s breast in first postpartum days

28
Q

dystocia

A

slow or difficult labor

29
Q

episiotomy

A

incision made in the posterior vaginal wall and perineum that facilitates vaginal birth