Chapter 17 Flashcards
What animal was the key to culture of nomadic life?
Bison
Name 3 Plains Indian tribes.
Cheyenne, Comanche, Sioux
What was the goal of the Indian wars?
Move Indians to reservations that were arid, barren lands which were useless to whites
What was the last great Indian War?
Sioux War
Who was a renowned Indian fighter?
George Armstrong Custer
Who was a famous Indian medicine man?
Sitting Bull
What Indian leader brought 2,000 warriors against Custer at little big horn?
Crazy Horse
Who was the chief of the Apaches?
Geronimo
Who was the chief of the Nez Perce?
Chief Joseph
Who wrote a “Century of Dishonor”?
Helen Hunt Jackson
What act broke up tribal land and offered citizenship to Native Americans?
Dawes Act
What act encouraged traditional tribal life?
Indian Reorganization Act
Who governed the puppet government Napoleon III established in Mexico during the Civil War?
Maximilian I (later executed when France moved out of Mexico)
What treaty settled long standing disagreements with Britain?
Treaty of Washington
What were the terms of the Treaty of Washington?
- US awarded $15M for damages in Civil War
- Gained possession of Islands between Vancouver and Washington
- Fishing rights off the coast (US paid $5M)