chapter 17 Flashcards

water cycle

1
Q

a naturally occurring underground space

A

cave

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2
Q

is a material that keeps water from flowing through

A

impermeable

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3
Q

what are four types of water pollution?

A
  • chemical pollution
  • thermal pollution
  • biological pollution
  • sediment pollution
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4
Q

what are four ways water is used outside the home?

A

agriculture, industry, transportation, and recreation

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5
Q

change of state from a liquid to a gas below the boiling point of the liquid

A

evaporation

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6
Q

any artificial method for supplying water to crops

A

irrigation

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7
Q

amazing caves because of its size and beauty

A

solution caves

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8
Q

means has pores or rocks that are connected and are enough so that water can flow through them

A

permeable

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9
Q

change of state from a gas to a liquid by cooling

A

condensation

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10
Q

the water cycle is required to what?

A

purify and recycle the water we need

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11
Q

second largest reserve of freshwater; water found underground

A

groundwater

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12
Q

icicle like projects that hang downward from the ceiling

A

stalactites

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13
Q

water found underground

A

groundwater

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14
Q

what is groundwater an important part of?

A

the water cycle

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15
Q

a section that becomes so thin it collapses (one of the most distinctive feature of karst topography)

A

sink hole

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16
Q

a rock stratum that directs water from one place to another

17
Q

addition of anything to a resource that reduces its usefulness.

18
Q

project upward from the floor of the cave

A

stalagmites

19
Q

snow, sleet, ice, and hail

A

precipitation

20
Q

process by which plants release water back into the air through their leaves and stems

A

transpiration