Chapter 15.3 Flashcards
Anxiety disorders
a category of disorders involving fear or nervousness that is excessive, irrational, and maladaptive
generalized anxiety disorder
frequently elevated levels of anxiety, generally from the normal challenges and stress of everyday life
panic disorder
an anxiety disorder marked by occasional episodes of sudden intense fear.
agoraphobia
resulting from an intense fear of having a panic attack in public. as a result the individual may begin to avoid public places.
social anxiety disorders
a very strong fear of being judged by others or being embarrassed or humiliated in public.
exposure
the person is repeatedly, in stages, exposed to the object of their fear so they can work past their emotional reactions
obsessive compulsive disorder
individuals are plagued by unwanted, inappropriate, and persistent thoughts (obsessions) and tend to engage in repetitive almost ritualistic behaviours.
major depression
a disorder marked by prolonged periods of sadness, feelings of worthlessness and hopelessness, social withdrawal, and cognitive and physical sluggishness.
Bipolar Disorder
characterized by extreme highs and lows in mood, motivation and energy